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<?php
declare(strict_types=1);
/**
* CakePHP(tm) : Rapid Development Framework (https://cakephp.org)
* Copyright (c) Cake Software Foundation, Inc. (https://cakefoundation.org)
*
* Licensed under The MIT License
* For full copyright and license information, please see the LICENSE.txt
* Redistributions of files must retain the above copyright notice.
*
* @copyright Copyright (c) Cake Software Foundation, Inc. (https://cakefoundation.org)
* @link https://cakephp.org CakePHP(tm) Project
* @since 4.1.0
* @license https://opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php MIT License
*/
namespace Cake\Database\Expression;
use Cake\Database\ExpressionInterface;
use Cake\Database\ValueBinder;
use Closure;
use RuntimeException;
/**
* An expression that represents a common table expression definition.
*/
class CommonTableExpression implements ExpressionInterface
{
/**
* The CTE name.
*
* @var \Cake\Database\Expression\IdentifierExpression
*/
protected $name;
/**
* The field names to use for the CTE.
*
* @var \Cake\Database\Expression\IdentifierExpression[]
*/
protected $fields = [];
/**
* The CTE query definition.
*
* @var \Cake\Database\ExpressionInterface|null
*/
protected $query;
/**
* Whether the CTE is materialized or not materialized.
*
* @var string|null
*/
protected $materialized = null;
/**
* Whether the CTE is recursive.
*
* @var bool
*/
protected $recursive = false;
/**
* Constructor.
*
* @param string $name The CTE name.
* @param \Closure|\Cake\Database\ExpressionInterface $query CTE query
*/
public function __construct(string $name = '', $query = null)
{
$this->name = new IdentifierExpression($name);
if ($query) {
$this->query($query);
}
}
/**
* Sets the name of this CTE.
*
* This is the named you used to reference the expression
* in select, insert, etc queries.
*
* @param string $name The CTE name.
* @return $this
*/
public function name(string $name)
{
$this->name = new IdentifierExpression($name);
return $this;
}
/**
* Sets the query for this CTE.
*
* @param \Closure|\Cake\Database\ExpressionInterface $query CTE query
* @return $this
*/
public function query($query)
{
if ($query instanceof Closure) {
$query = $query();
if (!($query instanceof ExpressionInterface)) {
throw new RuntimeException(
'You must return an `ExpressionInterface` from a Closure passed to `query()`.'
);
}
}
$this->query = $query;
return $this;
}
/**
* Adds one or more fields (arguments) to the CTE.
*
* @param string|string[]|\Cake\Database\Expression\IdentifierExpression|\Cake\Database\Expression\IdentifierExpression[] $fields Field names
* @return $this
*/
public function field($fields)
{
$fields = (array)$fields;
foreach ($fields as &$field) {
if (!($field instanceof IdentifierExpression)) {
$field = new IdentifierExpression($field);
}
}
$this->fields = array_merge($this->fields, $fields);
return $this;
}
/**
* Sets this CTE as materialized.
*
* @return $this
*/
public function materialized()
{
$this->materialized = 'MATERIALIZED';
return $this;
}
/**
* Sets this CTE as not materialized.
*
* @return $this
*/
public function notMaterialized()
{
$this->materialized = 'NOT MATERIALIZED';
return $this;
}
/**
* Gets whether this CTE is recursive.
*
* @return bool
*/
public function isRecursive(): bool
{
return $this->recursive;
}
/**
* Sets this CTE as recursive.
*
* @return $this
*/
public function recursive()
{
$this->recursive = true;
return $this;
}
/**
* @inheritDoc
*/
public function sql(ValueBinder $binder): string
{
$fields = '';
if ($this->fields) {
$expressions = array_map(function (IdentifierExpression $e) use ($binder) {
return $e->sql($binder);
}, $this->fields);
$fields = sprintf('(%s)', implode(', ', $expressions));
}
$suffix = $this->materialized ? $this->materialized . ' ' : '';
return sprintf(
'%s%s AS %s(%s)',
$this->name->sql($binder),
$fields,
$suffix,
$this->query ? $this->query->sql($binder) : ''
);
}
/**
* @inheritDoc
*/
public function traverse(Closure $callback)
{
$callback($this->name);
foreach ($this->fields as $field) {
$callback($field);
$field->traverse($callback);
}
if ($this->query) {
$callback($this->query);
$this->query->traverse($callback);
}
return $this;
}
/**
* Clones the inner expression objects.
*
* @return void
*/
public function __clone()
{
$this->name = clone $this->name;
if ($this->query) {
$this->query = clone $this->query;
}
foreach ($this->fields as $key => $field) {
$this->fields[$key] = clone $field;
}
}
}