<?php
declare(strict_types=1);
namespace Cron;
/**
* Abstract CRON expression field.
*/
abstract class AbstractField implements FieldInterface
{
/**
* Full range of values that are allowed for this field type.
*
* @var array
*/
protected $fullRange = [];
/**
* Literal values we need to convert to integers.
*
* @var array
*/
protected $literals = [];
/**
* Start value of the full range.
*
* @var int
*/
protected $rangeStart;
/**
* End value of the full range.
*
* @var int
*/
protected $rangeEnd;
/**
* Constructor
*/
public function __construct()
{
$this->fullRange = range($this->rangeStart, $this->rangeEnd);
}
/**
* Check to see if a field is satisfied by a value.
*
* @param int $dateValue Date value to check
* @param string $value Value to test
*
* @return bool
*/
public function isSatisfied(int $dateValue, string $value): bool
{
if ($this->isIncrementsOfRanges($value)) {
return $this->isInIncrementsOfRanges($dateValue, $value);
}
if ($this->isRange($value)) {
return $this->isInRange($dateValue, $value);
}
return '*' === $value || $dateValue === (int) $value;
}
/**
* Check if a value is a range.
*
* @param string $value Value to test
*
* @return bool
*/
public function isRange(string $value): bool
{
return false !== strpos($value, '-');
}
/**
* Check if a value is an increments of ranges.
*
* @param string $value Value to test
*
* @return bool
*/
public function isIncrementsOfRanges(string $value): bool
{
return false !== strpos($value, '/');
}
/**
* Test if a value is within a range.
*
* @param int $dateValue Set date value
* @param string $value Value to test
*
* @return bool
*/
public function isInRange(int $dateValue, $value): bool
{
$parts = array_map(
function ($value) {
$value = trim($value);
return $this->convertLiterals($value);
},
explode('-', $value, 2)
);
return $dateValue >= $parts[0] && $dateValue <= $parts[1];
}
/**
* Test if a value is within an increments of ranges (offset[-to]/step size).
*
* @param int $dateValue Set date value
* @param string $value Value to test
*
* @return bool
*/
public function isInIncrementsOfRanges(int $dateValue, string $value): bool
{
$chunks = array_map('trim', explode('/', $value, 2));
$range = $chunks[0];
$step = $chunks[1] ?? 0;
// No step or 0 steps aren't cool
/** @phpstan-ignore-next-line */
if (null === $step || '0' === $step || 0 === $step) {
return false;
}
// Expand the * to a full range
if ('*' === $range) {
$range = $this->rangeStart . '-' . $this->rangeEnd;
}
// Generate the requested small range
$rangeChunks = explode('-', $range, 2);
$rangeStart = $rangeChunks[0];
$rangeEnd = $rangeChunks[1] ?? $rangeStart;
if ($rangeStart < $this->rangeStart || $rangeStart > $this->rangeEnd || $rangeStart > $rangeEnd) {
throw new \OutOfRangeException('Invalid range start requested');
}
if ($rangeEnd < $this->rangeStart || $rangeEnd > $this->rangeEnd || $rangeEnd < $rangeStart) {
throw new \OutOfRangeException('Invalid range end requested');
}
// Steps larger than the range need to wrap around and be handled slightly differently than smaller steps
if ($step >= $this->rangeEnd) {
$thisRange = [$this->fullRange[$step % \count($this->fullRange)]];
} else {
$thisRange = range($rangeStart, $rangeEnd, (int) $step);
}
return \in_array($dateValue, $thisRange, true);
}
/**
* Returns a range of values for the given cron expression.
*
* @param string $expression The expression to evaluate
* @param int $max Maximum offset for range
*
* @return array
*/
public function getRangeForExpression(string $expression, int $max): array
{
$values = [];
$expression = $this->convertLiterals($expression);
if (false !== strpos($expression, ',')) {
$ranges = explode(',', $expression);
$values = [];
foreach ($ranges as $range) {
$expanded = $this->getRangeForExpression($range, $this->rangeEnd);
$values = array_merge($values, $expanded);
}
return $values;
}
if ($this->isRange($expression) || $this->isIncrementsOfRanges($expression)) {
if (!$this->isIncrementsOfRanges($expression)) {
[$offset, $to] = explode('-', $expression);
$offset = $this->convertLiterals($offset);
$to = $this->convertLiterals($to);
$stepSize = 1;
} else {
$range = array_map('trim', explode('/', $expression, 2));
$stepSize = $range[1] ?? 0;
$range = $range[0];
$range = explode('-', $range, 2);
$offset = $range[0];
$to = $range[1] ?? $max;
}
$offset = '*' === $offset ? $this->rangeStart : $offset;
if ($stepSize >= $this->rangeEnd) {
$values = [$this->fullRange[$stepSize % \count($this->fullRange)]];
} else {
for ($i = $offset; $i <= $to; $i += $stepSize) {
$values[] = (int) $i;
}
}
sort($values);
} else {
$values = [$expression];
}
return $values;
}
/**
* Convert literal.
*
* @param string $value
*
* @return string
*/
protected function convertLiterals(string $value): string
{
if (\count($this->literals)) {
$key = array_search(strtoupper($value), $this->literals, true);
if (false !== $key) {
return (string) $key;
}
}
return $value;
}
/**
* Checks to see if a value is valid for the field.
*
* @param string $value
*
* @return bool
*/
public function validate(string $value): bool
{
$value = $this->convertLiterals($value);
// All fields allow * as a valid value
if ('*' === $value) {
return true;
}
if (false !== strpos($value, '/')) {
[$range, $step] = explode('/', $value);
// Don't allow numeric ranges
if (is_numeric($range)) {
return false;
}
return $this->validate($range) && filter_var($step, FILTER_VALIDATE_INT);
}
// Validate each chunk of a list individually
if (false !== strpos($value, ',')) {
foreach (explode(',', $value) as $listItem) {
if (!$this->validate($listItem)) {
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
if (false !== strpos($value, '-')) {
if (substr_count($value, '-') > 1) {
return false;
}
$chunks = explode('-', $value);
$chunks[0] = $this->convertLiterals($chunks[0]);
$chunks[1] = $this->convertLiterals($chunks[1]);
if ('*' === $chunks[0] || '*' === $chunks[1]) {
return false;
}
return $this->validate($chunks[0]) && $this->validate($chunks[1]);
}
if (!is_numeric($value)) {
return false;
}
if (false !== strpos($value, '.')) {
return false;
}
// We should have a numeric by now, so coerce this into an integer
$value = (int) $value;
return \in_array($value, $this->fullRange, true);
}
}