<?php declare(strict_types=1);
/*
* This file is part of sebastian/exporter.
*
* (c) Sebastian Bergmann <[email protected]>
*
* For the full copyright and license information, please view the LICENSE
* file that was distributed with this source code.
*/
namespace SebastianBergmann\Exporter;
use function bin2hex;
use function count;
use function function_exists;
use function get_class;
use function get_resource_type;
use function gettype;
use function implode;
use function ini_get;
use function ini_set;
use function is_array;
use function is_float;
use function is_object;
use function is_resource;
use function is_string;
use function mb_strlen;
use function mb_substr;
use function preg_match;
use function spl_object_hash;
use function sprintf;
use function str_repeat;
use function str_replace;
use function strlen;
use function substr;
use function var_export;
use SebastianBergmann\RecursionContext\Context;
use SplObjectStorage;
/**
* A nifty utility for visualizing PHP variables.
*
* <code>
* <?php
* use SebastianBergmann\Exporter\Exporter;
*
* $exporter = new Exporter;
* print $exporter->export(new Exception);
* </code>
*/
class Exporter
{
/**
* Exports a value as a string.
*
* The output of this method is similar to the output of print_r(), but
* improved in various aspects:
*
* - NULL is rendered as "null" (instead of "")
* - TRUE is rendered as "true" (instead of "1")
* - FALSE is rendered as "false" (instead of "")
* - Strings are always quoted with single quotes
* - Carriage returns and newlines are normalized to \n
* - Recursion and repeated rendering is treated properly
*
* @param int $indentation The indentation level of the 2nd+ line
*
* @return string
*/
public function export($value, $indentation = 0)
{
return $this->recursiveExport($value, $indentation);
}
/**
* @param array<mixed> $data
* @param Context $context
*
* @return string
*/
public function shortenedRecursiveExport(&$data, Context $context = null)
{
$result = [];
$exporter = new self();
if (!$context) {
$context = new Context;
}
$array = $data;
$context->add($data);
foreach ($array as $key => $value) {
if (is_array($value)) {
if ($context->contains($data[$key]) !== false) {
$result[] = '*RECURSION*';
} else {
$result[] = sprintf(
'array(%s)',
$this->shortenedRecursiveExport($data[$key], $context)
);
}
} else {
$result[] = $exporter->shortenedExport($value);
}
}
return implode(', ', $result);
}
/**
* Exports a value into a single-line string.
*
* The output of this method is similar to the output of
* SebastianBergmann\Exporter\Exporter::export().
*
* Newlines are replaced by the visible string '\n'.
* Contents of arrays and objects (if any) are replaced by '...'.
*
* @return string
*
* @see SebastianBergmann\Exporter\Exporter::export
*/
public function shortenedExport($value)
{
if (is_string($value)) {
$string = str_replace("\n", '', $this->export($value));
if (function_exists('mb_strlen')) {
if (mb_strlen($string) > 40) {
$string = mb_substr($string, 0, 30) . '...' . mb_substr($string, -7);
}
} else {
if (strlen($string) > 40) {
$string = substr($string, 0, 30) . '...' . substr($string, -7);
}
}
return $string;
}
if (is_object($value)) {
return sprintf(
'%s Object (%s)',
get_class($value),
count($this->toArray($value)) > 0 ? '...' : ''
);
}
if (is_array($value)) {
return sprintf(
'Array (%s)',
count($value) > 0 ? '...' : ''
);
}
return $this->export($value);
}
/**
* Converts an object to an array containing all of its private, protected
* and public properties.
*
* @return array
*/
public function toArray($value)
{
if (!is_object($value)) {
return (array) $value;
}
$array = [];
foreach ((array) $value as $key => $val) {
// Exception traces commonly reference hundreds to thousands of
// objects currently loaded in memory. Including them in the result
// has a severe negative performance impact.
if ("\0Error\0trace" === $key || "\0Exception\0trace" === $key) {
continue;
}
// properties are transformed to keys in the following way:
// private $property => "\0Classname\0property"
// protected $property => "\0*\0property"
// public $property => "property"
if (preg_match('/^\0.+\0(.+)$/', (string) $key, $matches)) {
$key = $matches[1];
}
// See https://github.com/php/php-src/commit/5721132
if ($key === "\0gcdata") {
continue;
}
$array[$key] = $val;
}
// Some internal classes like SplObjectStorage don't work with the
// above (fast) mechanism nor with reflection in Zend.
// Format the output similarly to print_r() in this case
if ($value instanceof SplObjectStorage) {
foreach ($value as $key => $val) {
$array[spl_object_hash($val)] = [
'obj' => $val,
'inf' => $value->getInfo(),
];
}
}
return $array;
}
/**
* Recursive implementation of export.
*
* @param mixed $value The value to export
* @param int $indentation The indentation level of the 2nd+ line
* @param \SebastianBergmann\RecursionContext\Context $processed Previously processed objects
*
* @return string
*
* @see SebastianBergmann\Exporter\Exporter::export
*/
protected function recursiveExport(&$value, $indentation, $processed = null)
{
if ($value === null) {
return 'null';
}
if ($value === true) {
return 'true';
}
if ($value === false) {
return 'false';
}
if (is_float($value)) {
$precisionBackup = ini_get('precision');
ini_set('precision', '-1');
try {
$valueStr = (string) $value;
if ((string) (int) $value === $valueStr) {
return $valueStr . '.0';
}
return $valueStr;
} finally {
ini_set('precision', $precisionBackup);
}
}
if (gettype($value) === 'resource (closed)') {
return 'resource (closed)';
}
if (is_resource($value)) {
return sprintf(
'resource(%d) of type (%s)',
$value,
get_resource_type($value)
);
}
if (is_string($value)) {
// Match for most non printable chars somewhat taking multibyte chars into account
if (preg_match('/[^\x09-\x0d\x1b\x20-\xff]/', $value)) {
return 'Binary String: 0x' . bin2hex($value);
}
return "'" .
str_replace(
'<lf>',
"\n",
str_replace(
["\r\n", "\n\r", "\r", "\n"],
['\r\n<lf>', '\n\r<lf>', '\r<lf>', '\n<lf>'],
$value
)
) .
"'";
}
$whitespace = str_repeat(' ', 4 * $indentation);
if (!$processed) {
$processed = new Context;
}
if (is_array($value)) {
if (($key = $processed->contains($value)) !== false) {
return 'Array &' . $key;
}
$array = $value;
$key = $processed->add($value);
$values = '';
if (count($array) > 0) {
foreach ($array as $k => $v) {
$values .= sprintf(
'%s %s => %s' . "\n",
$whitespace,
$this->recursiveExport($k, $indentation),
$this->recursiveExport($value[$k], $indentation + 1, $processed)
);
}
$values = "\n" . $values . $whitespace;
}
return sprintf('Array &%s (%s)', $key, $values);
}
if (is_object($value)) {
$class = get_class($value);
if ($hash = $processed->contains($value)) {
return sprintf('%s Object &%s', $class, $hash);
}
$hash = $processed->add($value);
$values = '';
$array = $this->toArray($value);
if (count($array) > 0) {
foreach ($array as $k => $v) {
$values .= sprintf(
'%s %s => %s' . "\n",
$whitespace,
$this->recursiveExport($k, $indentation),
$this->recursiveExport($v, $indentation + 1, $processed)
);
}
$values = "\n" . $values . $whitespace;
}
return sprintf('%s Object &%s (%s)', $class, $hash, $values);
}
return var_export($value, true);
}
}